refactor: fix all 105 PHPStan 2 strict type findings across core and modules

Resolve all non-false-positive PHPStan 2 findings, reducing the baseline
from 486 to 382 entries (only unused-public false positives remain).

Categories fixed:
- Remove 39 redundant type checks (is_string, is_array, is_object, method_exists)
- Remove 12 no-op array_values() on already-sequential lists
- Simplify 13 null-coalesce on guaranteed offsets
- Remove 8 always-true instanceof checks
- Replace 12 redundant test assertions (assertTrue(true) → addToAssertionCount)
- Simplify 6 unnecessary nullsafe operators (?-> → ->)
- Fix 6 always-true !== '' comparisons
- Fix remaining: unset.offset, return.unusedType, staticMethod narrowing

53 files changed across core/, modules/, pages/, and tests/.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

core/Repository/Mail/MailLogRepository.php

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class MailLogRepository implements MailLogRepositoryInterface
     public function listPaged(array $options): array
     {
         $search = trim((string) ($options['search'] ?? ''));
-        $status = MailLogStatus::tryNormalize((string) ($options['status'] ?? ''))?->value ?? '';
+        $status = MailLogStatus::tryNormalize((string) ($options['status'] ?? ''))->value ?? '';
         $createdFrom = trim((string) ($options['created_from'] ?? ''));
         $createdTo = trim((string) ($options['created_to'] ?? ''));