feat(console): add db:migrate CLI for idempotent core schema updates

Existing systems used to have no automatic mechanism for the
db/updates/*.sql idempotent updates after `git pull` — devs had to
remember which files were already applied and run new ones manually
with `mariadb < ...`. Mirror module:migrate to fix this:

- New `bin/console db:migrate` walks db/updates/*.sql in alphabetical
  order, skipping anything already recorded in the new core_migrations
  tracking table. Each file runs in its own transaction; failure
  rolls back so the file is retried on the next run.
- New `db:migrate --status` lists applied vs. pending files without
  running anything. Useful for ops debugging "schema seems stale"
  symptoms.
- module:sync now runs db:migrate as its first step, so the standard
  post-pull command stays a single invocation. README's 3-step setup
  is unchanged — module:sync now also covers core schema updates.

CoreMigrationRepository owns its own mysqli connection (using the
same DB credentials as MintyPHP\DB) and runs raw `$mysqli->query()`
instead of going through DB::query's prepared statement path —
MariaDB rejects some DDL (e.g. ALTER TABLE … ADD CONSTRAINT CHECK)
in the prepared protocol, which the existing 18 db/updates files
trip on. ModuleMigrationRepository is left untouched (no module
migration uses such DDL today and changing the vendor pattern is
out of scope).

End-to-end verified: against an existing DB the first run applies
all 19 idempotent files as no-ops and records them, second run
reports "all updates already applied". Against a freshly init'd
DB the same thing happens — no double work, no surprises. All
encrypted seed secrets keep decrypting because APP_CRYPTO_KEY
is unchanged.

Tests: tests/Console/CoreCommandsTest covers success/failure/status
output shapes against a FakeModuleRunner (mirror of the existing
ModuleCommandsTest pattern). 5 stale baseline entries in
phpstan-baseline removed (covered by the new @api annotation on
the test fixture class).

Docs: CLAUDE.md and docs/reference-cli-commands.md document the
new command + --status flag; docs/howto-fehlerbehebung.md gains
a "schema seems stale after git pull" section pointing at
db:migrate --status.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-29 08:59:57 +02:00
parent 0c78dc4355
commit 2e73cb98b4
17 changed files with 651 additions and 37 deletions

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<?php
namespace MintyPHP\Repository\Database;
use MintyPHP\DB;
use MintyPHP\DBError;
use mysqli;
/**
* Manages the core_migrations tracking table and applies raw SQL statements.
*
* Owns its own mysqli connection (using the same credentials as MintyPHP\DB)
* so we can run statements via mysqli->query() — bypassing prepared statements,
* which MariaDB rejects for some DDL (e.g. ALTER TABLE … ADD CONSTRAINT CHECK).
*
* All SQL for core migration tracking lives here (strict layering).
*/
final class CoreMigrationRepository implements CoreMigrationRepositoryInterface
{
private ?mysqli $mysqli = null;
public function ensureTrackingTable(): void
{
$this->executeStatement(
'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `core_migrations` (
`id` INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`filename` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`applied_at` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uq_core_migration` (`filename`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci'
);
}
/**
* @return array<string, true> Filenames already applied, keyed by filename
*/
public function getAppliedFilenames(): array
{
$applied = [];
$result = $this->connection()->query('SELECT filename FROM core_migrations');
if ($result === false) {
throw new DBError('Failed to query core_migrations: ' . $this->connection()->error);
}
while (($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) !== null) {
$filename = trim((string) ($row['filename'] ?? ''));
if ($filename !== '') {
$applied[$filename] = true;
}
}
$result->free();
return $applied;
}
public function recordApplied(string $filename): void
{
$stmt = $this->connection()->prepare('INSERT INTO core_migrations (filename) VALUES (?)');
if ($stmt === false) {
throw new DBError('Failed to prepare INSERT into core_migrations: ' . $this->connection()->error);
}
$stmt->bind_param('s', $filename);
$stmt->execute();
if ($stmt->errno !== 0) {
$error = $stmt->error;
$stmt->close();
throw new DBError('Failed to insert into core_migrations: ' . $error);
}
$stmt->close();
}
public function beginTransaction(): void
{
$this->executeStatement('START TRANSACTION');
}
public function commit(): void
{
$this->executeStatement('COMMIT');
}
public function rollback(): void
{
$this->executeStatement('ROLLBACK');
}
public function executeStatement(string $sql): void
{
$mysqli = $this->connection();
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
if ($result === false) {
throw new DBError($mysqli->error);
}
// For SELECT-style results, free the result set so the connection
// doesn't get stuck in "commands out of sync" state.
if ($result instanceof \mysqli_result) {
$result->free();
}
}
private function connection(): mysqli
{
if ($this->mysqli instanceof mysqli) {
return $this->mysqli;
}
// Reuse the MintyPHP\DB connection settings (public statics) so we
// hit the same database the rest of the app uses, but with our own
// socket — the vendor DB class always uses prepared statements,
// which MariaDB rejects for some DDL.
$args = array_filter(
[DB::$host, DB::$username, DB::$password, DB::$database, DB::$port, DB::$socket],
static fn ($v): bool => $v !== null
);
$reflect = new \ReflectionClass(mysqli::class);
$mysqli = $reflect->newInstanceArgs($args);
if ($mysqli->connect_errno !== 0) {
throw new DBError('Failed to connect to database for core migrations: ' . $mysqli->connect_error);
}
if (!$mysqli->set_charset('utf8mb4')) {
throw new DBError('Failed to set charset for core migrations connection: ' . $mysqli->error);
}
$this->mysqli = $mysqli;
return $mysqli;
}
}

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<?php
namespace MintyPHP\Repository\Database;
/** Contract for core migration tracking: table creation, applied-file queries, and statement execution. */
interface CoreMigrationRepositoryInterface
{
public function ensureTrackingTable(): void;
/**
* @return array<string, true>
*/
public function getAppliedFilenames(): array;
public function recordApplied(string $filename): void;
public function beginTransaction(): void;
public function commit(): void;
public function rollback(): void;
public function executeStatement(string $sql): void;
}